A DISTRIBUTION NETWORK DESIGN FOR FAST-MOVING CONSUMER GOODS

Authors

  • OS Okunade FACULTY OF BIO-ECONOMY DEVELOPMENT, VYTAUTAS MAGNUS UNIVERSITY, KAUNAS, LITHUANIA
  • SA Daodu DEPT OF INDUSTRIAL AND PRODUCTION ENGINEERING, UNIV. OF IBADAN, IBADAN, OYO STATE, NIGERIA

Keywords:

Distribution network; Supply chain design; Fast-moving consumer goods; Linear programming.

Abstract

A distribution network design of fast-moving consumer goods ensures distribution of products in an effective manner by giving maximum customers’ satisfaction and minimum distribution cost. The study evaluates the distribution through direct shipment and the use of intermediate shipment for distribution of products from plant to depots. A real-life case study in Southwestern Nigeria was defined and solved as a linear programming model to minimise total cost of distribution from plant to the depots with consideration of four routing options. The results show that distribution through intermediaries gives a better solution than routing option with direct shipment. The best routing option with intermediate points when compared with the routing option with direct shipment gives a savings of 1,819,490.00 Naira which translates to 13.46% cost savings.  The study shows that the location of intermediaries is a key decision in distribution network design and that the intermediaries add value to the distribution networks in supply chain.

 

http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njt.v39i4.11

Downloads

Published

2020-09-30

Issue

Section

Chemical, Industrial, Materials, Mechanical, Metallurgical, Petroleum & Production Engineering

How to Cite

A DISTRIBUTION NETWORK DESIGN FOR FAST-MOVING CONSUMER GOODS. (2020). Nigerian Journal of Technology, 39(4), 1050-1057. https://nijotech.com/index.php/nijotech/article/view/2442