SOLUTION TO THE ECONOMIC DISPATCH PROBLEM OF THE NIGERIAN POWER SYSTEM USING GENETIC ALGORITHM

Authors

  • SO Okozi DEPT OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ENGR’G, FED. UNIV. OF TECHNOLOGY, OWERRI, IMO STATE, NIGERIA
  • GC Ogbonna DEPT OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ENGR’G, FED. UNIV. OF TECHNOLOGY, OWERRI, IMO STATE, NIGERIA
  • M Olubiwe DEPT OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ENGR’G, FED. UNIV. OF TECHNOLOGY, OWERRI, IMO STATE, NIGERIA
  • EO Ezugwu DEPT OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ENGR’G, FED. UNIV. OF TECHNOLOGY, OWERRI, IMO STATE, NIGERIA

Keywords:

Genetic Algorithm, Economic Dispatch, loss coefficient, Optimization, Constraint

Abstract

This paper aims to solve the economic dispatch problem of the 28-bus Nigerian power system using genetic algorithm. The power flow solution of the network is first obtained using Newton-Raphson technique; the solution thus obtained is used to determine the loss coefficients of the network. For this study, a forecasted load demand of 2000MW will be considered, MATLAB's genetic algorithm optimization toolbox is used to obtain the optimum generation level of each unit. The optimal power output of each scheduled generating units was obtained after 200 iterations at a minimal generation cost of ?136,370.205/hr. A power loss of 11.32MW in the network was also obtained using Kron's loss formula.

 

http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njt.v38i4.29

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Published

2019-09-30

Issue

Section

Computer, Telecommunications, Software, Electrical & Electronics Engineering

How to Cite

SOLUTION TO THE ECONOMIC DISPATCH PROBLEM OF THE NIGERIAN POWER SYSTEM USING GENETIC ALGORITHM. (2019). Nigerian Journal of Technology, 38(4), 1036-1047. https://nijotech.com/index.php/nijotech/article/view/2143